Introduction
The first college to be established for African-Americans in the Southern United States, Shaw University was founded on December 1, 1865 by the American Baptist Home Mission Society of the Baptist Church. What was originally founded as a college soon gained the status of University in 1875. Since then, it functions as a private liberal arts and historically black university specializing in social research and the liberal arts. Shaw is affiliated with the General Baptist State Convention of North Carolina; and is a member of the National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc.