Introduction
Colby College was originally founded in 1813 as the Maine Literary and Theological Institution in order for the Baptists in the region to train and prepare their own ministers. In 1821, after Maine separated from Massachusetts, the school was renamed Waterville College and later dropped the theological programs in favor of a more liberal arts curriculum. The school flourished until the Civil War, when after the student body was depleted from the war, the college faced closure since its funds were depleted during those bleak years. However, a substantial gift from Gardner Colby made it possible for the school to continue it’s educational mission and it was renamed Colby University in his honor. One final name change in 1899 brings the school to it’s current moniker of Colby College.
Geographically, the town of Waterville occupies an enviable position of being both remote and central. Within an hour and a half